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Alternative name
DKFZp686A2068, KRS2, MST 1, MST1, serine/threonine kinase 4, STE20 like kinase MST1, STK4, YSK3 antibody
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Catalog
A008339
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Size100μg
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Formliquid
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Purity≥95% as determined by SDS-PAGE
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StoragePBS with 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol pH 7.3 , -20℃ for 24 months (Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.)
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ClonalityPolyclonal Antibody
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Host Rabbit
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Species ReactivityHuman,Mouse ,Rat
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Applications Tested/SuitableELISA,WB,IHC,IF,IP
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PurificationImmunogen affinity purified
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Immunogenserine/threonine kinase 4
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IHCImmunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human prostate cancer using A008339(STK4 antibody) at dilution of 1:50
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Western BlotHeLa cells were subjected to SDS PAGE followed by western blot with A008339(STK4 antibody) at dilution of 1:1000
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Recommended dilutionWB : 1:500-1:5000
IP : 1:500-1:5000
IHC : 1:20-1:200
IF : 1:20-1:200
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Product Description specificalStress-activated, pro-apoptotic kinase which, following caspase-cleavage, enters the nucleus and induces chromatin condensation followed by internucleosomal DNA fragmentation. Key component of the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ. Phosphorylation of YAP1 by LATS2 inhibits its translocation into the nucleus to regulate cellular genes important for cell proliferation, cell death, and cell migration. STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1 are required to repress proliferation of mature hepatocytes, to prevent activation of facultative adult liver stem cells (oval cells), and to inhibit tumor formation (By similarity). Phosphorylates 'Ser-14' of histone H2B (H2BS14ph) during apoptosis. Phosphorylates FOXO3 upon oxidative stress, which results in its nuclear translocation and cell death initiation. Phosphorylates MOBKL1A, MOBKL1B and RASSF2. Phosphorylates TNNI3 (cardiac Tn-I) and alters its binding affinity to TNNC1 (cardiac Tn-C) and TNNT2 (cardiac Tn-T). Phosphorylates FOXO1 on 'Ser-212' and regulates its activation and stimulates transcription of PMAIP1 in a FOXO1-dependent manner. Phosphorylates SIRT1 and inhibits SIRT1-mediated p53/TP53 deacetylation, thereby promoting p53/TP53 dependent transcription and apoptosis upon DNA damage. Acts as an inhibitor of PKB/AKT1. Phosphorylates AR on 'Ser-650' and suppresses its activity by intersecting with PKB/AKT1 signaling and antagonizing formation of AR-chromatin complexes.
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Uniprot IDQ13043
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Calculated M.W.56 kDa
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